Court of Criminal Appeals, Place 9

Court & PlaceDemocratRepublicanRepublicanNotes/Other
Holly Taylor (D-Austin)

Jennifer Balido (R-Dallas)

John Messinger (R-Austin)

Candidate (L)
Candidate (G)
Candidate (I)

Campaign Mailing Address

1101 West 34th Street, No. 119
Austin, TX  78705

10440 North Central Expressway, Suite 1500
Dallas, TX 75231
.
Campaign Phone(512) 643-3637
Campaign Websitehollytforjudge.comjudgebalido.commessingerforjustice.com
Social Media Linkstwitter

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Bar Card Number007947211047488024053705
Current OccupationDirector of the Public Integrity and Complex Crimes Division
Travis County District Attorney's Office
District Judge
Criminal District Court No. 1
since 2025
Office of the State Prosecuting Attorney
since 2011
Years of Texas ResidencyNative Texan60 years, 7 months
JD School & YearUniversity of Texas
1995
Texas Tech University School of Law
1990
Baylor University
2006
Other EducationMaster's of Public Affairs, University of Texas
1995
B.A., Rice University
1989
University of Texas at Austin, BA in English 
1987
Year of State Bar Licensure199519912006
Legal Experience - Nonjudicial

Travis County District Attorney’s Office:
Director, Public Integrity and Complex Crimes Division (2024-25)
Assistant Director for Post-Conviction Matters and Complex Litigation Support, Civil Rights Division (2022-24)
Team Lead, Appeals Section  (2021-22)
Assistant District Attorney, Conviction Integrity Unit (2020-21)
Assistant District Attorney, Special Prosecutions Div. (2010-15)
Assistant District Attorney, Appeals Team (1999-2001, 2003-10)

Texas Court of Criminal Appeals:
Rules Attorney and Staff Attorney (2015-20)
Staff Attorney (1996-99)

Dallas County District Attorney's Office - Appellate Division Chief, Administrative Chief, Felony Court Chief - Trial Division, Appellate Division Attorney
1992-2009, 2010-2013, 2014-2025
County Public Defender's Office
Private Practice
McLennan County District Attorney's Office
- 150 briefs in Courts of Appeals
-120 Petitions for discretionary review
- 90 briefs in Court of Criminal Appeals
-45 oral arguments
Jury Trial Experience5 trials150 as attorney, 40 as judge
Appellate Judicial Experience
Other Judicial ExperienceCriminal District Court No. 1
291st District Court (2013)
203rd District Court (2009)
Board CertificationsCriminal Appellate Law.
Courts AdmittedU.S. Supreme Court
Texas state courts
All Texas state courts
Honors and Awards
  • Member, Texas Court of Criminal Appeals Rules Committee
  • Faculty, Dawson Conference on Criminal Appeals
Faculty, Texas State Bar’s Advanced Criminal Law Course
.
Prior Elections

2024 Texas General Election
Presiding Judge, Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
41.9% (4.56 million votes)

2014 General Election, 291st District Court:
Republican Jennifer Balido 47%
Democrat Stephanie Huff 53%
2014 Republican Primary: No Opponent
2010 General Election, 203rd District Court:
Republican Jennifer Balido 49%
Democrat Teresa Hawthorne 51%
2010 Republican Primary: No Opponent
2024 Primary, 3rd Court of Appeals Place 2
Unopposed
Most Recent Bar Polls

2024: Holly 2,052, Her opponent 1,538 

(The incumbent received more votes in the State Bar Poll, but lost in the primary election.)
Key Endorsements (Max 5)CLEAT
Dallas Police Association
Judicial Philosophy (Max 250 words)

Holly is dedicated to building and sustaining a justice system that is:

  • Independent and impartial;
  • Grounded in the Constitution and the rule of law;
Fair and just, treating all who come before the court with dignity and humanity.
Every day as a criminal district court judge I exercise my judicial philosophy: apply the law as written to the cases that come before me. Unfortunately, frequently someone comes before me and asks me to do something outside my authority under the guise of "you can do it because you are a district judge" or "who is going to know if no one complains". My answer always is--show me in the law that I have that power or that the law allows me to do what you are asking, and I will consider it; if not, then don't ask me. The government, including the judiciary, only has the power the people allow it to have, through the state and federal constitutions and statues, and going outside that given power is the definition of judicial activism.
Misc•Former adjunct law professor, the University of Texas School of Law
•Co-Chair, Austin Bar Association committee that provides free monthly trainings and annual ethics training for lawyers
•Spouse and mother to four children
•chair of the State Bar’s Pattern Jury Charges—Criminal Committee
•John has filed 115 petitions for discretionary review in the Court of Criminal Appeals and has represented the State in over 90 cases granted review by that court. He has also represented the State in over 150 cases in the intermediate courts of appeals. John has presented oral argument in over 40 cases, split almost evenly between the Court of Criminal Appeals and intermediate courts of appeals.
•Serves at local church and pregnancy center
Date Submitted by CandidateSubmitted by candidate
11-25-25
submitted by candidate
1-4-26
Gathered from public sources

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